What are Terpenes? Everything you need to know

Ever had a smell of cannabis bud? There is that aromatic smell of pine, skunk, gasoline, or even citrus. Do you wonder where the small come from? It comes from terpenes, which is a compound found in cannabis. Terpenes give a cannabis plant its unique aroma. However, it is also found in other plants such as fruits and herbs.

An Elaboration of What are Terpenes

Terpenes are fragrant oils that give cannabis strain its smell. They are secreted in cannabis flower resin glands, which is the same place where THC and CBD are made. Terpenes might work in harmony with these cannabis compounds, in a phenomenon called the entourage effect. In addition, they are the building blocks of essentials oils in the plants. Besides, they are capable of binding the receptors in the brain, just like cannabinoids.

Scientifically a cannabis plant has over 100 terpenes and is developed a way of protecting the plant from predators and attract pollinators.

Besides, some manufacturers use isolated terpenes to create scents and flavors of different products, which include foods, perfumes, and perfumes.

NOTE: Each terpene could potentially produce its physiological effects, such as focus and relaxation.

Now, let’s have a look at common terpenes found in cannabis as a result of high concentration. They are as follows:

Ocimene: it’s a sweet-scented terpene that could have antiseptic effects.

Terpinolene: Its pine-scented terpene that could potentially facilitate relaxation.

Humulene: It’s an earthy scented terpene that could have inflammatory effects. Strains that have humulene could help decrease appetite.

Myrcene: It’s a clove-scented terpene that may produce couch lock and relaxing effects. It often determines whether a strain to be categorized, either Sativa or indica.

Limonene: It’s a citrus-scented terpene that may elevate moods and relieve stress. Besides, limonene strains have powerful antifungal and antibacterial properties.

Alpha-Pinene: It’s a pine-scented terpene that could have alertness effects.

Linalool: It’s a floral- fragranced terpene that could have sedative effects and enhance mood.

Among other terpenes include nerolidol, geranoil, phytol, beta-caryophyllne, etc. From the above, you can understand the importance of this compound from a cannabis plant.

What is the difference between terpenes and cannabinoids?

Cannabinoids are chemical compounds found in cannabis. They include THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (Cannabidiol). Similar, terpenes are also among the many compounds found in the cannabis plant. The MAIN difference here is how these compounds are absorbed in the body and their respective uses. THC is responsible for activating the receptors in the body’s endocannabinoid system. It results in “high feeling.” CBD has medicinal values due to its CBD oils. It could also function as a receptor just like THC, but its effect is lower. Finally, terpenes may affect the endocannabinoid system through the entourage effect, which entails combining with other hundreds of compounds from cannabis. What is so unique with terpenes? Well, it’s simply the compound responsible for how the cannabis flower smells.

What are the benefits of Terpenes in CBD oils?

We are familiar with the issue of CBD oils and the increase in demand due to its value. As explained above, terpenes are a plant-based chemical compound which will enhance the anti-inflammatory and immune balancing properties of the CBD oils.

How do terpenes affect people’s lives?

Terpenes have that strong aroma which different manufacturers extract to make essential oils and perfumes. Who does not want that sweet natural smell from oil after a shower? Reflecting on the entourage effects, terpene can lead to physiological changes in our bodies. Well, t means that THC and CBD extracts ought to have some little amounts of terpenes for them to achieve the best effects.

How do you grow the best smelling and tasting cannabis for terpenes?

The first thing you should consider is selecting a plant with a high genetic. Get the best quality. After you have planted the plants, you ought to maintain the right room temperatures. It should be 75-80 degrees and not more than that. It is very significant to pay attention to temperatures more so during the flowering stage since this the time terpene production is very high. The third thing to observe is how to dry your buds. For about ten days slowly and at a cool temperature, dry the buds. It is important to observe the harvest time. You should not harvest too late after the required maturity period has been attained. Finally, how you cure you’re your harvest is quite crucial. It helps preserve your harvest. Consider keeping your temperatures low and lights off. NOTE: It crucial to observe all the regulatory guidelines provided by your respective authorities if you are practicing such farming.

Conclusion

Terpenes are vital compounds that are beneficial in terms of health. Also, they play a role in nature. Terpenes attract pollinators and distract predators from the cannabis plant, herbs, fruits, and other plants. Also, they are essential oils and fragrances which can be extracted from terpenes for commercial purposes. Most people are not familiar with terpenes like they have knowledge with THC and CBD oils; thus, further research will play a great role. It will enlighten them on the benefits of this compound.

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